Melt butter in medium glass bowl in the microwave. Add sugar and stir. Microwave 1 minute.
Add lemon juice and lemon zest. Microwave 2 minutes.
Beat eggs and yolks until smooth. Pour out about 1/3 cup of hot lemon butter mixture into a 1 cup measuring cup.
Add in about 1/4 of the egg mixture. Stir constantly, then pour into the bowl with the rest of the lemon mixture. Stir, then microwave for 1 minute.
Repeat process, tempering eggs with a small amount of lemon mixture so that the eggs don’t cook. Stir after each 1 minute interval in the microwave. Continue until all of the eggs are mixed in.
Microwave 2 minutes, stopping at 1 minute to stir again. Add in vanilla extract.
Run mixture through strainer, if desired. I like to do this when the lemon curd is hot because it’s quick & easy. Straining yields a lovely smooth lemon curd, so I highly recommend it.
Transfer lemon curd to jars and refrigerate. Curd will thicken upon cooling.